The Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal (SYL) Canal Dispute: A Historical and Legal Analysis

Abstract

The Sutlej-Yamuna Link (SYL) canal dispute is a long-standing water-sharing conflict between the Indian states of Haryana and Punjab. This paper delves into the historical context of the dispute, analyzes the legal arguments presented by both sides, and explores the ongoing challenges surrounding the project's completion. The Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal (SYL) is a contentious issue between the states of Punjab and Haryana in India. The canal was proposed to carry water from the Sutlej River in Punjab to the Yamuna River in Haryana, in order to address the water scarcity of Haryana. However, the construction of the canal has been mired in legal and political disputes for decades, with both states claiming ownership of the water. This research paper aims to provide a historical and legal analysis of the SYL canal dispute, tracing its origins to the Partition of India in 1947 and examining the various legal battles that have taken place over the years. The paper will also explore the environmental and social impact of the canal on the affected regions, as well as the implications of the dispute for interstate water sharing agreements in India.